While Tunisia’s official religion is Islam, the right to hold other religious beliefs is protected by its constitution. COUNTRIES WITH THE HIGHEST NUMBER POPULATION OF JEWS Which country has the highest number population of Jews?NUMBER OF JEWS IN TUNISIA, COMPARED TO BARBADOS How many there is Jews in Tunisia, compared to Barbados?COUNTRIES WITH THE SMALLEST PROPORTION OF JEWS Which country has have the lowest proportion of Jews?NUMBER OF MUSLIMS IN TUNISIA, COMPARED TO HUNGARY How many there is Muslims in Tunisia, compared to Hungary?COUNTRIES WITH THE HIGHEST NUMBER POPULATION OF MUSLIMS Which country has the highest number population of Muslims?COUNTRIES WITH THE SMALLEST PROPORTION OF MUSLIMS Which country has have the lowest proportion of Muslims? Western Sahara. the interested reader can find in many places on the Internet, with, according to the author, most diverse interpretation and presentation. However, the attention to conservative views does not imply that all Tunisians agree. The official language of Tunisia is Arabic. The conservative Ennahda party won many seats in the post-revolution election. There also exists a small autochthonous group of Christian adherents. The religious profile of the world is rapidly changing, driven primarily by differences in fertility rates and the size of youth populations among the world’s major religions, as well as by people switching faiths. Model of the TophetSidebar to: Child Sacrifice at Carthage-Religious Rite or Population Control? Once the Roman Empire converted to Christianity, the script changed. Indigenous Peoples in Tunisia Written on 19 May 2016.Posted in Tunesia. Dire economic conditions make some young Tunisians more sympathetic to extreme positions. TUNISIA 3 International Religious Freedom Report for 2018 United States Department of State • Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor Section I. Faith-based practices other than Islam tend to be widely-dispersed in the country. Shi’ite Muslims do exist in Tunisia, but in very small numbers. Tunisia; Religion; Definitions. According to our estimates 7,470,524 persons or 81.83% of adult population (aged 15 years and above) in Tunisia are able to read and write. Tunisia is home to one of North Africa’s largest Jewish communities. In the 1994 census, Tunisia's population was 8,785,711. Non-denominational Muslims who do not actively follow a tradition appear Sunni. It is spoken almost universally in Tunisia. After the revolution in 2011, President Ben-Ali was deposed. References to ‘public morality’ can be read in a number of ways. Tounsi is the local language, which is usually a version of Tunisian Arabic. One-third of the Jewish population lives in and around the capital, and the remainder lives on the island of Djerba and in the neighboring town of Zarzis. In ancient times Tunisia was a colony of the Phoenicians, a people from what is now Lebanon.In the 800s bce the Phoenicians founded the city of Carthage near what is now Tunis.By the 400s bce the city controlled trade in the central Mediterranean Sea. Religious minorities are also kept out of positions in the government and military. Hard-line preachers are sometimes banned if they are deemed divisive. Many drainage systems end in saline lakes. Tunisia's population was 11.435 million in 2017. If a Tunisian person does not express different views, they will follow Islamic traditions and Sunni practices by default. Population. Tunisia is one of the least religious countries in North Africa and the Middle East. Muslim (official; Sunni) 99.1%, other (includes Christian, Jewish, Shia Muslim, and Baha'i) 1%. This is an increase of 1.12 % (131,914 people) compared to population of 11,757,008 the year before. In the near term, Tunisia’s large number of … Tunisia’s religion is Islam, with its Muslim population having a varied history. Islam is the main religion in Tunisia, and the current government wishes it to stay that way. Yet, it makes Islam the religion of the state and stipulates the president must be Muslim. … Issues Transportation Ranks P h o t o s. Read articles about travel to Tunisia. The remaining 1% is made up by Christians, Jews and Shia Muslims. Christian, Jewish, and Bahai Communities practice in Tunisia. Population 11.5 million . The lack of jobs and poor prospects sometimes lends support to Salafist groups. Almost two out of every three Arabs are under the age of 30. But in the case of the Carthaginian Tophet, the huge cemetery of children sacrificed to the gods, this … ; Tunisia ranks number 79 in the list of countries (and dependencies) by population. Due … Despite the vast majority of Tunisians being Muslim, appearing to be a zealot was a problem. French is still widely … Ennahda abandoned its requirement that the constitution recognize Tunisia as an Islamic state that observes Sharia law, and the secularists agreed that the document would say that Islam is the national religion. The Jewish community numbers approximately 1,400, according to the MRA. In the constitution of Tunisia, Islam is declared the country's religion. After independence, the Tunisian government reintroduced Arabic but maintained the use of French. Religions. The table below details the estimated religious composition of 198 countries and territories for 2010 to 2050. Christian and Jewish minorities have declined substantially in number since independence; non-Muslims numbered more than 300,000 in 1956 but have since been reduced to only tens of thousands. Most Tunisians do not object to pluralism. Tunisia also has a complicated colonial history, which can drive anti-western sentiment. Their communities are similar in size to Christian and Jewish populations. 99% of Tunisians are Muslim, according to government data. the interested reader can find in many places on the Internet, with, according to the author, most diverse interpretation and presentation. 99.4% of the population are Muslims (Shia 90-95%, Sunni 5-10%). Section II. Tunisia population pyramid in 2020. It has been possible for multiple religions in Tunisia to live in peace for centuries. Tunisia Religion: How do Religions in Tunisia balance? Secularist politicians have been threatened and, in some cases, killed. Extremists pose a problem for the government, though. The Dorsale mountain chain extends from the northeast to the southwest. The government lost control of many mosques. 95th: Currency: Tunisian dinar : Time zone: UTC+1 : Driving side: right: Calling code +216: ISO 3166 code: TN: Internet TLD.tn.تونس ‎ Tunisia, … Area 164,150 sq km (63,378 sq miles) Major languages Arabic (official), French . Imams are often government-appointed. Find out how Tunisia ranks internationally on Religion. COUNTRIES WITH THE LOWEST NUMBER POPULATION OF FOLK RELIGION Which country has the lowest number population of Folk religion? Tunisia's population (1961–2011). Religious Demography The U.S. government estimates the total population at 11.5 million (July 2018 estimate), of which approximately 99 percent is Sunni Muslim. Nearly all of the Muslim population is Sunni, and a small indigenous population is Shia or Sufi. Some may not be viable and/or have incorrect Progress Scale values, population, language and religion information. Get the facts and compare to other countries! Tunisia also typically benefits from the profitable tourism industry. Page d'accueil | News and Events | 2019 Report on International Religious Freedom: Tunisia. The government officially supports those practicing minority religions in Tunisia. Cuisine . 99% of Tunisians are Muslim, according to government data. Islam is the official state religion in Tunisia. Both French and Arabic are the languages of commerce. It is in Tunisia that the Amazigh have suffered the greatest forced Arabisation. Major religion(s) Islam 2013: Muslim > Muslim percentage of total population: 99.8% 2014: … They had to worship them together with the Roman gods, though. There are many different religions, but the most popular is Christianity, followed by an … MENA religious affiliation. Virtually the entire population is Muslim, and Islam, in its Mālikī Sunni form, is the state religion. We use "Cookies" for better user experience. Islam became the main religion in Tunisia when it became part of the Umayyad Caliphate in 698 AD. The Mejerda River, which rises in Algeria, drains into the Gulf of Tunis. Executive Summary. About 99% of Tunisians are Sunni Muslims. 6. Afghanistan. The ensuing democratically elected caretaker government was replaced by the current government on 23 October 2014. Tehran. The attack was part of a dispute about a new government and the Islamist party Ennahda. We look beneath the surface to understand the whole picture. Among the entire population of Tunisia, 98% are Arabians, 1% are Europeans, and the rest 1% are Jewish. Tunisia was the only Arab country to come under direct German occupation during World War II.According to Robert Satloff, “From November 1942 to May 1943, the Germans and their local collaborators implemented a forced-labor regime, confiscations of property, hostage-taking, mass extortion, deportations, and executions. Many imams were removed from their posts too. Most Tunisian citizens do not describe themselves as very religious. Arabs comprise 98% of Tunisia’s population. % of Population in People Group: The percentage of the population that lives in a people group at each progress level. 3 • LANGUAGE Arabic is the national language of Tunisia. Southern Tunisia extends into the Saharan desert, and includes some notable oases; people live wherever there is water. The index measures the amount of human capital that a child born today can expect to attain by age 18, given the risks of poor health and poor education that prevail in the country where she lives. Demographics of Tunisia 2020. How big is the proportion of Jews in Tunisia? The population of Tunisia is approximately 11 million people. Islam is the official religion in the Islamic Republic of Iran. Chart and table of population level and growth rate for the Tunis, Tunisia metro area from 1950 to 2021. Prominent beards or conspicuous religious observance were not common. The constitution of Tunisia states that the country's “religion is Islam”, the government is the “guardian of religion”, and requires that the president be Muslim. According to CIA, 99.1% of its adherents are Sunni Muslims. Relative freedom of religion exists, but it is limited. Status of Government Respect for Religious Freedom Legal … 7. Overt expressions of religious faith were discouraged. The … A minority of Sunni and Shi’ite Muslims practice it in Tunisia. There are no official statistics regarding their number but specialists estimate that there are around 1 million speakers of Tamazight (the Amazigh language) in Tunesia, or around 10 percent of the total population. The urban population is 64 percent and tending higher. https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/the-culture-of-tunisia.html Nearly the entire Tunisian population adheres to Islam. The president of Tunisia must be a Muslim, and openly ignoring tenets of Islam can be punished. Tunisians hold liberal attitudes toward the region. Arabic is a Semitic language related to Hebrew and Aramaic. As of 1 January 2021, the population of Tunisia was estimated to be 11,888,922 people. You have entered an incorrect email address! Official openness to religious diversity permits both communities to practice their faiths. The population of Tunisia will be increasing by 365 persons daily in 2021. Demographic profile. What many people don’t know is that many Tunisians are not very religious, and there are multiple religions in Tunisia. Very small groups reported, but outside the Joshua Project Small Group Policy. Area 164,150 sq km (63,378 sq miles) Major languages Arabic (official), French . Persistent high unemployment among Tunisia’s growing workforce, particularly its increasing number of university graduates and women, was a key factor in the uprisings that led to the overthrow of the BEN ALI regime in 2011. Radical political Islam is a domestic problem for Tunisia, as well as an issue abroad. Currently, the sizable young working-age population is straining Tunisia’s labor market and education and health care systems. It also requires the President to be Muslim. Tunisia is a unitary semi-presidential representative democratic republic. The roman catholic church became the state religion. By the 9th century, the territory we call Tunisia was mainly Muslim. Major religion Islam . Islam will almost certainly remain the official religion of Tunisia. Historical population; Year Pop. Economic factors, international alliances, and migration will exert influence. Since 2011, the pressure on hard-line religious groups has eased slightly. Under President Ben-Ali, radical religious ideas were often punished. 38,900,000. The fundamental principles remain similar, though. Religion The constitution declares Islam as the official state religion and requires the President to be Muslim. Population History. PRIOR YEAR DATA: 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 … In 2000 the population was estimated at 9.6 million with a natural increase rate of 1.6 percent. Tunisia has a population of about 8 million people. Islamic State claimed responsibility for the killing of two national guards in Sousse. There are explicit exceptions to religious freedom in the constitution. Tunisia has a long history of pluralism and relative tolerance. I-cias.com is the largest and most comprehensive Encyclopedia of the Orient: definitions, articles, timelines, maps, books, and illustrations. ; Tunisia population is equivalent to 0.15% of the total world population. The vast majority of Muslims in Tunisia hold relatively moderate views. Christian persecutions stopped, and they were able to practice their faith above ground. Tunisia. NUMBER OF UNAFFILIATED IN NORTH AFRICA, COMPARED TO THE MIDDLE EAST, NUMBER OF CHRISTIANS IN NORTH AFRICA, COMPARED TO NORTHERN EUROPE. The far south includes part of the Sahara Desert. Tunisia has a large youth population that is highly educated. Tunisia's official religion is Islam and approximately 99% of the … On the other hand, if Tunisia suffers, then minority religions in Tunisia could suffer. Persistent high unemployment among Tunisia’s growing workforce, particularly its increasing number of university graduates and women, was a key factor in the uprisings that led to the overthrow of the BEN ALI regime in 2011. Religious expression became impossible to control during the uproar. There are no official statistics regarding their number but specialists estimate that there are around 1 million speakers of Tamazight (the Amazigh language) in Tunesia, or around 10 percent of the total population.. Suicide attacks targeted the embassies of the United States of America and France. It is in Tunisia that the Amazigh … Iran. Both should not be the function of this page, but only the role that Islam plays in Tunisia and in what form he encountered. Currently, the sizable young working-age population is straining Tunisia’s labor market and education and health care systems. In Tunisia, most people are Sunni Muslims. Home; Countries; Tunisia; Year Planner; Subscribe to Calendar; Coronavirus: Travel status Tunisia has reopened its sea, land and air borders to 45 countries with no restrictions and over 50 countries … Carthage became part of ancient Rome in 146 bce.. Muslim Arabs invaded the region in the 600s ce.Spain and the Ottoman Turks battled for control of the … A Deep Research,I found a new part of Islam named Ahmadiyya while doing research on this topics. There are approximately 25,000 Christians in Tunisia, and this population is … One-third of the Jewish population lives in and around the capital, and the remainder lives on the island of Djerba and in the neighboring town of Zarzis. Literacy rate for adult male population is 89.62% (4,038,004 persons). Christians, Jews, First, Islam is by its very nature, is not alone in the religious field, but … In 2020 the natural increase was positive, as the number of births exceeded the number of deaths by 138,968. 11,708,370 ... Tunisia, officially the Republic of Tunisia, is a country in North Africa. The Umayyad Caliphate tolerated other religions, but it had a clear preference for Islam. The constitution declares the country’s religion to be Islam. Chondogyo: or the religion of the Heavenly Way, is based on Korean shamanism, Buddhism, and Korean folk traditions, with some elements drawn from Christianity. Arabic is the main language here. The Tunisian dishes are … The number of pilgrims the ministry supported matched the quota allocated to Tunisia by the government of Saudi Arabia. See “ The Future of World Religions: Population Growth Projections, 2010 … Virtually all people in Afghanistan are Muslims (99.7%), of which 80% - 90% are Sunni. Sufism is a form of Islamic mysticism. The schism between Sunni and Shi’ite Islam can make their religious differences controversial. Tunisia is an almost entirely Muslim country, with 99% of the population practicing the religion. Kabul. Religion . Tunisia's official religion is Islam and approximately 99% of the population identify as Sunni Muslims. Not every person living in an unreached people group is necessarily unreached. There are other religions present in Tunisia, but they are small in numbers. Population 11.5 million . Ministry opportunities in Tunisia Cost of living > Transport prices > New car > Volkswagen Golf 1.4 or similar : Volkswagen Golf 1.4 90 KW Trendline (Or Equivalent New Car). They are involved in the management and payment of mosques and imams. Tunisia is almost entirely Muslim. Tunisia and Carthage were part of Roman territory in Africa. What is the religion of Tunisia? If the economy prospers, then conservative political Islam may lose appeal. 84,000,000 . The controversy is mainly between minority groups and hard-line religious figures. Northern Tunisia is relatively fertile and mountainous. Tunisia. The population of Tunisia is approximately 11 million people. But any analysis of Tunisia’s religious future must answer one basic question: what, exactly, does the religious Muslim population of Tunisia want? Salafism is a very conservative strain of Islam, associated with extreme policies. As elsewhere in North Africa, the Amazigh form Tunisia’s indigenous population. Few topics are as delicate as religion — especially in the Middle East. There is a small Baha’i community, but no reliable information on its numbers is available. In the 1994 census, Tunisia's population was 8,785,711. The outlook for religions in Tunisia is uncertain. The report shared that Tunisia’s 2014 Constitution is the first Arab country’s constitution to “explicitly enshrine freedom of conscience." The government was then and is now heavily involved in the practical aspects of religion. The current population of Tunisia is 11,922,985 as of Friday, May 7, 2021, based on Worldometer elaboration of the latest United Nations data. COUNTRIES WITH THE HIGHEST PROPORTION OF OTHER RELIGION Which country has the highest proportion of Other religion? Buddhism > Buddhists: Amount of Buddhist residents. Ethnicity, Language, And Religion . Before the Roman Empire was Christian, roman state polytheism was compulsory. Today; Blog; Diversity Months; Holiday Facts; Holiday News; Holiday Pay Rules; National Holidays in Tunisia in 2021 . The population of Tunisia is primarily of Berber ancestral origin (>60%). Christianity has been popular in the past but not since the 9th century. There is a Jewish population on the southern island of Djerba and Tunis. Christianity was popular in Tunisia at this time. With an average population density of 71 residents per km 2, Tunisia is one of North Africa’s most densely populated countries.However, regional differences are significant, and settlements are largely concentrated in the country’s northern coastal areas, while the middle and southern regions are sparsely populated. The Syriac Catholic Church: A Christian Church In A Muslim World, Ahmed Ben Balla: Icon of Algerian Independence. Official religion Islam Monetary unit dinar (TND) Population (2020 est.) Conservative Islam is on the rise, but young Tunisians are becoming less religious. The groups listed below are not included in overall Joshua Project people group counts. It is legal to convert from Islam to another religion, but it is socially penalized. Tunisia The Human Capital Index (HCI) database provides data at the country level for each of the components of the Human Capital Index as well as for the overall index, disaggregated by gender. In fact, it is the official religion of the country and the president is required to be Muslim. It was re-taken from the Byzantine Christian Empire for the last time, and Islam grew steadily. Hence Arabic is the country’s official language. Both the Middle East and North Africa have the highest youth unemployment on the planet. Secularism and atheism > Population considering … Check out our countryprofile, full of essential information about Tunisia'sgeography, history,government, economy, population, culture, religion and languages. For example, cafe owners refusing to close during Ramadan have been prosecuted. Before the regime change in 2011, as part of the Arab Spring, the government managed religion. There are other religions present in Tunisia, but they are small in numbers. About 19 percent of the population lives in Greater Tunis. Population of Tunisia: Current, Historical forecast population, demographics, density, growth rate,religion politics, largest cities by population, economy. Language . It has a high human development index. In addition, Tunisia's record on exploiting the so-called demographic dividend that can come with a lower birth rate isn't perfect. Yet Tunisia's success in overcoming social and religious hurdles isn't easily emulated, especially in many Muslim countries. The predominant religion in Tunisia, with well over 95% of people, is the Islam. The predominant religion in Tunisia, with well over 95% of people, is the Islam. 5. Tunisia is almost entirely Muslim. The first residents of Tunisia, who started the civilization there, are Berbers. The Byzantine empire had been Christian, as a breakaway from the old Roman Empire. Some laws in Tunisia are based on the religious calendar, and proselytizing is banned. ; Tunisia 2020 population is estimated at 11,818,619 people at mid year according to UN data. Islam in Tunisia is in a stormy period, which affects more than just belief. Currency As political appointees, they were considered corrupt. See, for example, Conrad Hackett, “Religion and Fertility in the United States: The Influence of Affiliation, Region, and Congregation,” Ph.D. dissertation, Department of Sociology and Office of Population Research, Princeton University, 2008; Sarah R. Hayford and S. Philip Morgan, “Religiosity and Fertility in the United States: The Role of Fertility Intentions,” Social Forces, Volume 86, Number 3, … In 2013, the Minister for religious affairs called on Tunisians to join in a jihad (holy war) in Syria. The constitution also spells out that Tunisia is a civil state with a separation of powers between the president and parliament, recognizes men and women as equals, calls for parity for women in … Tunisia is officially a secular state rather than an ecclesiastical state, but the Tunisian government takes a hands-on approach to religion and its practice. Christianity retained a limited presence for around 200 years after the conquest of Carthage in 698 AD. Jewish Population 1948: 105,000 | 2019: 1,000 1. Many of them are vague. While Islam is the official Tunisian religion, this hides a certain reality with which the rest of the world may not be familiar. The groups listed below are not included in overall Joshua Project people group counts. The current metro area population of Tunis in 2021 is 2,403,000, a 1.61% increase from 2020. Tunisia has a varied religious history with phases of active conflict. Which interpretation of Islam will triumph is a mystery. Before the Arab conquests, Berber was the chief spoken language. Population • 2020 estimate. The Roman empire was relaxed about local populations worshipping their gods. Not all of them. Around 98 percent of the population are Muslim. United Nations population projections are also included through the year 2035. The country has done fine with one phase: As the rate drops, those born before the decline grow up to create a population bulge of working-age men … Accordingly about 1,658,503 adults are illiterate. Population (2010) 10,480,000 Annual population growth rate (2000-2010) 1.0% Population gain (2000-2010) 1,025,000 GDP per capita $8,371 (US) Literacy 77.6% of adult population … Tunisia's name is derived from its capital city, Tunis, which is located on its northeast coast. At various times building new churches were banned. A recent survey showed that a third of Tunisians considered themselves ‘not very religious.’ For younger people, the figure was closer to 50%. The tide of conservative religion has risen in Tunisia and elsewhere. The constitution also declares the country to be a “civil state.” The constitution designates the government as the “guardian of religion” and obligates the state to disseminate the values of “moderation and … It has an association agreement with the European Union; is a member of … Post-revolutionary Tunisian religion is significant. Terrorist attacks on tourists and Tunisian citizens have damaged profits. It actually gives me an opportunity to think it out myself, as this is a topic that always fascinates me in its complexity. Through its introduction of a national family planning program (the first in Africa) and by … Ringing church bells and advertising services are also restricted. ... Secularism and atheism > Population considering religion important: Percentage of population surveyed in a Gallup Poll who answered the question “Is religion important in your daily life?” with “yes”. United Kingdom is the most diverse country in the world in terms of Religion, Color, Language and Culture. Tunisia was a French protectorate from 1881 to 1956, until it became a republic in 1957. The "Arab Spring" began in Tunisia in 2011, when the president was overthrown. The constitution declares the country’s religion to be Islam. There is a contingent within Tunisia that campaigns for a more radical path. Tunisia – People Photos *** Note: Only people groups with photos available are displayed here. Christians and Jews in the Caliphate were also subject to different tax laws. Most Tunisian Muslims are Sunni Muslims, but not all. Algerian Independence were also subject to different tax laws were “ no ”, don! Part of the population of FOLK religion which country has the lowest proportion of religion. 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